OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT, has closed a $6.6 billion funding round which pushes its valuation to $157 billion.
The funding, led by Thrive Capital, will help OpenAI strengthen its cutting-edge AI research and bolster its computing infrastructure, as the company continues to build AI tools designed to solve complex global problems.
Previous funding rounds were seen as insufficient capital which couldn’t sustain the company’s lofty mission. However, this fresh influx of funds aims to address those issues, backing OpenAI’s ability to maintain its pace of innovation.
Alongside Thrive Capital’s lead investment, the funding round saw participation from industry giants like Microsoft, Nvidia, and SoftBank, among others.
Microsoft, which has been a long-time partner of OpenAI, committed close to $1 billion. Nvidia contributed $100 million, while SoftBank made a pledge of $500 million.
The newly raised funds will be used to expand OpenAI’s research into frontier AI and increase its computational resources, addressing one of the main challenges in AI development – access to massive amounts of processing power.
The company has previously invested billions into AI model training and operational costs, with CEO Sam Altman stating that their GPT-4 model alone cost over $100 million to develop.
As it stands, OpenAI has more than 250 million users worldwide utilising ChatGPT for a wide range of purposes, from boosting creativity to improving business productivity. The company’s AI models have been incorporated into various products and services, with Microsoft integrating them into its suite of productivity tools and Apple leveraging ChatGPT within its AI ecosystem.
OpenAI’s revenue is also expected to soar, with projections signifying it could reach $100 billion by 2029. Currently, ChatGPT generates huge income, with annual revenue estimated at $2.7 billion, according to recent reports.
Despite its dominant market position, OpenAI is not without its challenges. Competition is fierce, with companies like Anthropic, xAI, and Cohere emerging as rivals. OpenAI is also facing pressures to increase its prices for services like ChatGPT Plus, which could see its monthly fee rise to $44 by 2029.
Again, the company’s governance structure has come under review, with Altman noting possible changes in its nonprofit status to attract more investment. Investors in this round reportedly have the option to withdraw their funds if OpenAI does not make this transition within the next two years.
OpenAI’s focus remains on making AI a universally accessible resource. The company is open to working with governments and partners across the globe to maximise the potential of AI while ensuring it benefits society at large.
However, internal changes are also underway, with several key executives, including Chief Technology Officer Mira Murati and co-founder Ilya Sutskever, having recently departed from the company.